I was
recently at a little soiree, dress code: Fairy tale characters. I was Dorothy
in my red shoes of Wonder and glory and with my Mum’s worn old dog hot water
bottle for Toto, L. Frank Baum
having called The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
his ‘American fairy tale’. Somewhere along the line, without my knowing, fairy
tale had disintegrated into Disney. We had The Mad Hatter from Alice In wonderland and the wizard from
the Micky mouse short with the dancing brooms (comment if you remember this
wonderful piece of cinema). The hostess was the witch from Tangled, specifically Mother Gothel. But this room full of teenage
girls, most who would happily call themselves feminist, came to an impasse.
Should we feel guilty idealising the characters from these Disney films, how
much were we belittling ourselves by calling complying with the fairy tale
stereotypes? Angela Carter, who
wrote The Bloody Chamber, would have
looked down on us, we were sure. The translation of fairy tales most of us are
familiar with, by Charles Perrault, promotes typical bourgeoisie values. Women
are shown as ‘God or wolf’, rewarded for
taking on traditional oppressive female roles; the stay at home mother only appreciated
for her beauty and good home skills, and punished for curiosity and having
power (think witches). But does the film
Tangled inevitably promote these values, being based on Rapunzel? Should that group of us in our
crowns and witches dresses feels guilty? I’ll tell you in short what I think:
No.
To begin
with, we’ll take Rapunzel’s glorious long hair to represent adherence to
traditional concepts of beauty as a redeeming feature, and its healing power to
represent the mother healing role expected of woman. This hair is a desirable
feature on a superficial level; it restores youth and heals Flynn’s hand. But
overall does this bounteous gift improve Rapunzel’s life, is it shown as something
we should all aspire for? Good grief no. It is the source of all Rapunzel’s
problems in fact. By this I mean her kidnap and imprisonment. When she visit’s
the City, which could be seen to represent real life in comparison to her
tower, her hair is trodden on, gives her no end of trouble and has to be
plaited up. And when cut off, which could symbolise the escaping of her oppression,
she doesn’t lose her power, and critically, she does not stop being feminine
and an admirable character. She keeps her healing skills, but rather than being
tied up in her troublesome hair, she can access her power through her emotion. I
would call this her base instinct, separate from any expected role. She appears
as a powerful liberated woman. Therefore I don’t believe it can be said that
Disney intends to show women as simply desirable for beauty and home skills.
Rapunzel is spunky. And here we come to her weapon of choice; the frying pan.
‘Frying pans,
who knew?’ Flynn Ryder exclaims to himself, in perhaps one of the
lines most loved by the internet community. Critics would argue that it shows,
as Rapunzel’s weapon of choice, that she can’t really escape her gendered role.
If she could she would use a sword or another male weapon surely. I would say
why on earth should she? Why shouldn’t women be able to access power through
manipulating the meaning of items such as the frying pan? And throughout the
film the pan becomes unisex, Flynn Ryder uses it and is surprised by how good
it is, as if he didn’t realise before that actually, there is nothing wrong
with taking on a female role. It’s actually quite liberating. So I find no
guilt attached to laughing at Rapunzel repeatedly whacking Flynn over the head
with her pan. Everyone loves a bit of slapstick anyway.
So what about
our Mother Gothel? My friend in the long black dress, from whom the whole
dilemma originated. She has to be the most delightful, sexy character in the
history of Disney. The special thing about Madam Gothel is that she is not the
‘wolf’ character you expect of the evil witch. By that I mean she is not damned
for her powerful character, I’m pretty sure everyone in the cinema enjoyed how
she manipulated everyone around her. It is not Gothel’s power which is the bad
thing. She is not punished with death as a woman who has overstepped her
gendered boundaries; she is punished for her greed. Greed; a trait we all
understand, we all might find her sympathetic. We all want something we
shouldn’t have. Women and men. So, Gothel is perhaps not a character we should
aspire to be, but she is one we can enjoy and not feel guilt about, as the
budding feminists I’m sure we all are.
Only one more
main character to go; the lovely ‘Flynn Ryder’. He was apparently inspired by
all the most desirable celebrity features, and at the beginning expects he can
get out of any situation using his ‘smoulder’. Rapunzel raises an eyebrow, as
does the rest of the cinema audience. Just because Flynn is an attractive man,
he is not any more powerful than Rapunzel, he in no way controls her, through
his ‘smoulder’ or any other means. A lesson for all young women I would have
thought. She refuses to be cowed by his visit to the vicious pub ‘The Snuggly Duckling’.
Men aren’t something we should fear, the film seems to be saying, and we watch
as Flynn stops his sleazy patronisation of Rapunzel throughout the film, at the
end they save each other. It’s a mutual thing. Equality and feminism at its
finest.
I could go
on, talk about the Queen and the King, about the ‘dreams’ of the ‘Vikings’ from
‘The Snuggly Duckling’, and so on. But I think I’d just be repeating myself.
So, I will conclude with the assertion that all of us at our little party
should feel happy about confessing our love for Tangled, perhaps a child’s film, but no good film should appeal
only to one audience. It makes me laugh, the scene with the lanterns takes my
breath away routinely, and I can’t watch the ending without a little snuffle.
And most importantly, I don’t feel guilty admitting this. If you would like to
comment, please do. I would be interested to hear your feedback and
(hopefully!) counter-arguments. Thanks for reading.
P.S. I’ve
written this listening to My Head is an
Animal by Of Monsters and Men. I’ve
long loved this band, and I would thoroughly recommend Little Talks. Just sit down and listen to the lyrics some time,
they never fail to move me.


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